Aparaturave

Aparaturave, also known as aparaturavism, is a term used to describe a political ideology that emphasizes the importance of the state apparatus, or aparatur, in governance. The term is often associated with the Indonesian political system, where it was coined by the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) in the 1960s to criticize the authoritarian rule of President Sukarno. Aparaturavism advocates for a strong, centralized state with a powerful bureaucracy that can effectively implement policies and maintain social order. Proponents of aparaturavism argue that a well-organized and efficient state apparatus is essential for the development and stability of a nation. However, the ideology has also been criticized for promoting a top-down approach to governance and for potentially undermining democratic principles. Despite its controversial nature, aparaturavism remains a significant concept in the study of Indonesian politics and has influenced various political movements and ideologies in the region.