Antiokiaan

Antiokiaan is a term that can refer to several things, primarily related to the ancient city of Antioch or its inhabitants. Historically, the adjective "Antiokiaan" was used to describe anything or anyone associated with Antioch, a major Hellenistic city in ancient Syria, founded by Seleucus I Nicator. This could include people from Antioch, customs originating there, or even artifacts found in the region.

In a broader, often religious or historical context, the term "Antiokiaan" can also be used to refer to adherents of the Antiochian Orthodox tradition. This branch of Eastern Orthodox Christianity traces its lineage and theological development to the Church of Antioch, one of the earliest Christian centers. This tradition has distinct liturgical practices and theological interpretations that differentiate it from other Orthodox churches, such as the Constantinopolitan or Alexandrian traditions.

Furthermore, the term might appear in historical or archaeological discussions when referring to specific schools of thought or artistic styles that flourished in Antioch during different periods, such as the Antiokhene school of biblical interpretation in early Christianity, known for its literal approach. The specific meaning of "Antiokiaan" often depends on the historical period and the context in which it is used.