Anslagssysteme

Anslagssysteme, often translated as trigger systems or firing mechanisms, are crucial components in firearms. They are designed to initiate the firing sequence by releasing a stored energy source, typically a hammer or striker, which then strikes a primer. This impact ignites the propellant, expelling a projectile. The specific design and operation of anslagssysteme vary significantly between different firearm types and manufacturers.

Common types include hammer-fired systems and striker-fired systems. In hammer-fired systems, an external or internal hammer is cocked and then released, striking the firing pin. These systems often offer visual cues about the firearm's readiness. Striker-fired systems, on the other hand, utilize a spring-loaded striker that directly impacts the primer. These are generally considered simpler and can offer a more consistent trigger pull.

The trigger mechanism itself is an integral part of the anslagssystem. It provides the interface for the user to activate the system. Trigger types range from single-action, where the trigger performs only one function (releasing the hammer/striker), to double-action, where the trigger performs two functions (cocking and releasing the hammer/striker). Variations like double-action/single-action (DA/SA) also exist, offering different firing modes.

The complexity and design of anslagssysteme directly influence trigger pull weight, travel, and reset. These factors are critical for shooter accuracy and control. Manufacturers continually refine these systems to improve reliability, safety, and user experience. Safety mechanisms, such as manual safeties, firing pin blocks, and trigger safeties, are often integrated into the anslagssystem to prevent accidental discharge.