Angaovanos

Angaovanos is a term of Malagasy origin, primarily used in Madagascar, referring to a specific type of traditional village or settlement. It describes a community that is often fortified or defensible, reflecting historical needs for protection from enemies or wild animals. These settlements were typically organized around a central living space or courtyard, with houses built in close proximity.

The architecture of an angaovanos often incorporated natural defenses. This could include the strategic placement of houses on elevated ground, the construction of earthen ramparts, or the use of thorny hedges and wooden palisades. Within the angaovanos, social and familial structures played a crucial role in its organization and governance. Elders often held significant authority, and communal activities were common.

The concept of the angaovanos is deeply intertwined with the history and cultural development of Madagascar. It represents a period where community defense and collective living were paramount for survival. While many modern settlements have evolved away from these traditional fortified structures, the principles of community organization and shared defense inherent in the angaovanos continue to influence Malagasy society in various ways. The term itself evokes a sense of history, resilience, and collective identity.