Ammooniumsulfaat

Ammooniumsulfaat, also known as ammonium sulfate, is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula (NH4)2SO4. It is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. It is a common chemical compound with several important applications, most notably as a fertilizer.

In agriculture, ammonium sulfate is a valuable source of nitrogen and sulfur for plants. Nitrogen is essential for leaf growth and overall plant vigor, while sulfur plays a role in protein synthesis and enzyme activity. Its acidic nature can also help to lower the pH of alkaline soils, which can improve nutrient availability for certain crops.

Beyond its use as a fertilizer, ammonium sulfate finds applications in other industries. It is used in the production of flame retardants, as a food additive in some countries where it acts as a dough conditioner, and in laboratory settings for protein purification. It can also be found in some herbicides and insecticides.

Ammonium sulfate is typically produced by reacting ammonia with sulfuric acid. While generally considered safe, it can be irritating to skin, eyes, and the respiratory tract. Proper handling procedures are recommended when working with this compound. It is a widely produced and traded chemical commodity globally.