Alkaea

Alkaea is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae, native to southern Europe and southwestern Asia. The genus contains several species, with the most well-known being Althaea officinalis, commonly known as the marshmallow plant. These plants are typically herbaceous perennials, often with soft, downy leaves and funnel-shaped flowers that can range in color from white to pink to purple.

The marshmallow plant, Althaea officinalis, has a long history of use in traditional medicine and as a food ingredient. Its roots and leaves contain mucilage, a viscous substance that has been used to soothe sore throats, coughs, and digestive issues. Historically, the mucilage was also extracted and used to make the confectionary we now know as marshmallows, though modern marshmallows are typically made with gelatin.

Other species within the Alkaea genus may have similar botanical characteristics but are less widely cultivated or utilized. Research into the specific properties and potential applications of different Alkaea species continues, but the genus is most prominently represented by the familiar marshmallow plant.