Akvaatiliste

Akvaatiliste, also known as the Atlantic cod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Gadidae. It is widely distributed in the North Atlantic Ocean, from the Barents Sea to the Gulf of Mexico, and is also found in the Mediterranean Sea. The Atlantic cod is a commercially important species, with its populations historically supporting significant fisheries.

The Atlantic cod is a demersal fish, typically found at depths of 50 to 300 meters, although it can be found as deep as 1,000 meters. It has a streamlined body, with a large, rounded head and a mouth filled with sharp, conical teeth. The Atlantic cod is a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning that individuals can change sex from female to male during their lifetime.

The Atlantic cod plays a crucial role in the marine ecosystem as a prey species for various predators, including seals, whales, and other fish. However, the Atlantic cod population has experienced significant declines in recent decades due to overfishing, leading to concerns about its sustainability. As a result, many fisheries have implemented management measures to help rebuild cod populations and ensure their long-term viability.