Airavata

Airavata is a celestial white elephant in Hindu mythology, best known as the mount (vahana) of Indra, the king of the gods. It is revered as a symbol of royal authority, rain, and fertility, and appears in various Puranic narratives and temple art.

In different legends, Airavata is described as a divine creature created for Indra or born among the celestial beings, and is often depicted as a majestic white elephant capable of bearing the weight of the heavens. It is closely associated with rainfall and drought relief, and with Indra's processions.

In architecture and sculpture, Airavata appears in Hindu iconography and temple decoration. The Airavatesvara Temple at Darasuram, Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to Shiva and built in the 12th century by Rajaraja II. It is part of the Great Living Chola Temples, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its sculpture highlights the mythological significance of Airavata.

In modern times, Airavata remains a symbol of majesty and auspicious power, appearing in art, literature, and popular culture.