AfroHonduran

Afro-Hondurans are Hondurans of African descent. They are primarily concentrated along the Caribbean coast of Honduras, with a significant population in the departments of Cortés, Atlántida, Colón, and Gracias a Dios. The majority of Afro-Hondurans are Garifuna, descendants of West African, Central African, and Island Carib people who were exiled to the island of St. Vincent by the British in the 18th century. From St. Vincent, they migrated to the Caribbean coasts of Central America, including Honduras, Belize, Nicaragua, and Guatemala.

The Garifuna language, a mix of Arawak, Carib, and African languages, is a key element of their cultural identity, though many also speak Spanish. Their culture is rich with music, dance, and traditional practices, often influenced by their African heritage. Music, particularly drumming and the punta dance style, is a central aspect of Garifuna celebrations and daily life. Their cuisine also reflects a blend of African, Indigenous, and European influences, often featuring seafood, coconut, and plantains.

Afro-Hondurans have played a vital role in the history and development of Honduras, contributing to its cultural diversity and economy. Despite facing historical challenges and discrimination, they have strived to maintain and promote their unique heritage. UNESCO recognized the Garifuna language, culture, and traditional practices as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity in 2001, acknowledging their significant cultural contributions.