AMPASs

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, often abbreviated as AMPAS, is a professional honorary organization dedicated to the advancement of the arts and sciences of motion pictures. Founded in Los Angeles in 1927 by Louis B. Mayer, the organization was established to improve the industry's image, mediate labor disputes, and establish standards. Its most famous function is the annual presentation of the Academy Awards, also known as the Oscars, which honor achievements in filmmaking.

Membership in AMPAS is by invitation only, and is limited to individuals who have demonstrated outstanding achievement in the various branches of filmmaking. These branches include actors, directors, producers, writers, cinematographers, editors, composers, costume designers, and more. The organization is governed by a Board of Governors, elected by and from the membership. AMPAS is a non-profit organization funded through membership dues, ticket sales for events, and licensing fees for the Academy Awards broadcast. It also operates the Margaret Herrick Library, a comprehensive film archive, and hosts various educational programs and exhibitions aimed at promoting film appreciation and preservation.