5karbonatom

5karbonatom is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C5H12. It is a member of the alkane family, which consists of hydrocarbons with single bonds only. 5karbonatom is a straight-chain alkane, meaning its carbon atoms are arranged in a single, unbranched line. This compound is also known as pentane, as it contains five carbon atoms.

5karbonatom is a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature and pressure. It is highly flammable and can form explosive mixtures with air. The compound is used as a solvent in various industrial applications, including as a component in gasoline and as a refrigerant. It is also used in the production of other chemicals, such as pentanol and pentanoic acid.

The physical properties of 5karbonatom include a boiling point of 36.1 degrees Celsius and a melting point of -130 degrees Celsius. It has a density of 1.467 grams per liter at 20 degrees Celsius. The compound is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.

5karbonatom can be synthesized through various methods, including the cracking of heavier hydrocarbons and the fermentation of sugars. It can also be produced through the catalytic reforming of naphtha, a fraction of petroleum.

In summary, 5karbonatom, or pentane, is a straight-chain alkane with the molecular formula C5H12. It is a colorless, odorless gas used in various industrial applications. Its physical properties and synthesis methods make it a valuable compound in the chemical industry.