4Hydroxybenzophenone

4-Hydroxybenzophenone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C13H10O2. It is a derivative of benzophenone, where one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring is replaced by a hydroxyl group. This compound is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in water. It is commonly used as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations due to its ability to absorb UV-B radiation. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone is also used in the synthesis of other organic compounds and as a precursor in the production of certain dyes and pigments. Its chemical structure consists of two benzene rings connected by a carbonyl group, with a hydroxyl group attached to one of the benzene rings. The compound is relatively stable under normal conditions but may decompose upon exposure to strong oxidizing agents or high temperatures. It is important to handle 4-Hydroxybenzophenone with care, as it can be irritating to the skin and eyes.