2phenylpropanal

2-phenylpropanal, also known as 2-phenylpropanone or acetophenone, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C9H10O. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. The molecule consists of a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to a propanone (acetone) group (CH3COCH3), with the phenyl group in the 2-position.

2-phenylpropanal is commonly used as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. It is also used as a flavoring agent in the food industry. The compound is typically prepared through the oxidation of 2-phenylpropanol or the reduction of 2-phenylpropanoic acid.

In terms of its chemical properties, 2-phenylpropanal is a ketone, which means it contains a carbonyl group (C=O). This functional group makes it reactive and susceptible to various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic addition and condensation. The compound is also known to undergo photochemical reactions under certain conditions.

2-phenylpropanal is generally considered to be relatively stable under normal conditions, but it can decompose upon exposure to heat, light, or strong oxidizing agents. It is also known to be toxic if ingested or inhaled, and proper safety precautions should be taken when handling the compound.