2Methoxybenzoyl

2-Methoxybenzoyl is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8O3. It is a derivative of benzoic acid, where one hydrogen atom on the benzene ring is replaced by a methoxy group (CH3O-). This substitution occurs at the 2-position of the benzene ring, adjacent to the carboxyl group.

2-Methoxybenzoyl is commonly used as a building block in organic synthesis. It can undergo various reactions, such as esterification, amidation, and nucleophilic substitution, to form a wide range of derivatives. These derivatives have applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.

The compound can be synthesized through several methods, including the methylation of 2-hydroxybenzoyl chloride or the reaction of 2-bromobenzoyl chloride with sodium methoxide. It is typically isolated as a white crystalline solid and is soluble in common organic solvents.

2-Methoxybenzoyl is a useful intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds, including dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals. Its reactivity and versatility make it a valuable tool in organic chemistry. However, like many organic compounds, it should be handled with care due to its potential toxicity and reactivity.