2Heptadecanol

2-Heptadecanol is a chemical compound belonging to the class of fatty alcohols. Its chemical formula is C17H36O and its molecular weight is approximately 256.47 g/mol. It is a saturated secondary alcohol, meaning the hydroxyl group is attached to a carbon atom that is bonded to two other carbon atoms. The "2-" prefix indicates the position of the hydroxyl group on the seventeen-carbon chain.

This compound is typically a waxy solid at room temperature. Its physical properties, such as melting point and solubility, are characteristic of long-chain alcohols. It is generally insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether. Like other fatty alcohols, 2-heptadecanol can be synthesized through various chemical processes, often involving the reduction of corresponding ketones or esters.

2-Heptadecanol finds applications as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organic chemicals. It can be used in the production of surfactants, emulsifiers, and lubricants. In some cases, it may also be employed in the formulation of cosmetics and personal care products due to its emollient properties. Its specific industrial uses are often dictated by its chain length and the position of the hydroxyl group, which influence its reactivity and physical characteristics.