13Oktavbändern
13Oktavbändern is a musical term referring to a specific set of eight notes within an octave. The term "Oktavbänder" itself is German, with "Oktave" meaning octave and "Bänder" meaning bands or segments. Therefore, 13Oktavbänder can be interpreted as a division of the octave into 13 equal or approximately equal segments. This concept is distinct from the standard Western diatonic scale, which typically divides an octave into seven notes (plus the octave repetition), or the chromatic scale, which divides it into twelve semitones.
The precise mathematical division of an octave into 13 equal parts is known as 13-tone equal temperament.