õhuveos

Õhuveos refers to the transportation of goods or people by aircraft. It is a mode of transport known for its speed and ability to cover long distances efficiently. This method is particularly suited for high-value, time-sensitive, or perishable cargo.

The primary types of aircraft used for air freight include cargo planes, which are specifically designed to carry large volumes of goods, and passenger planes that also allocate space for mail and cargo in their lower decks. Specialized cargo aircraft can handle oversized and unusually shaped items.

Key advantages of air transport include its speed, which significantly reduces transit times compared to sea or land transport. It also offers a high level of security and is less susceptible to theft or damage than other methods. Air travel can reach remote locations that may be inaccessible by other means.

However, air freight also has drawbacks. It is generally more expensive than other forms of transportation, making it less economical for bulk or low-value goods. Aircraft also have limitations on the size and weight of cargo they can carry. Furthermore, air transport has a higher carbon footprint per ton-mile compared to other modes, raising environmental concerns.

The global air cargo industry plays a vital role in international trade, facilitating the movement of goods across continents and supporting supply chains for various industries. It is a dynamic sector influenced by economic conditions, technological advancements, and geopolitical events.