Úloha

Úloha is a noun used in Slovak and Czech that normally means a task, assignment, or duty. In educational contexts it refers to a homework assignment (domáca úloha) or a mathematical problem (matematická úloha). In everyday language it can denote a duty or role within a group, as in "plniť svoju úlohu" (to fulfill one's role). In computing and project work, úloha is used for a discrete task or job to be performed.

Form and pronunciation: úloha is feminine and declines according to standard Slavic grammar; plural form is úlohy. The word is written with a diacritic on the ú and is typically stressed on the first syllable.

Etymology and cross-linguistic notes: Úloha originates in the Slovak and Czech languages and shares cognates with other Slavic languages; its core sense is linked to the idea of something that is to be done or fulfilled. It is widely used in education, administration, and information technology. In English-language glossaries, úloha is commonly translated as task or assignment, and in mathematics as a problem or exercise.