Öndunarneq

Öndunarneq is an Inuit concept that translates roughly to "spirit" or "life force." It is a fundamental aspect of Inuit worldview, encompassing not just the breath of life but also an individual's inner essence and connection to the world around them. Öndunarneq is not solely confined to humans; it is believed to be present in all living things, including animals, plants, and even certain inanimate objects.

This life force is considered to be mutable and can be influenced by actions, thoughts, and the environment. Maintaining a healthy öndunarneq is crucial for well-being, both physically and spiritually. Practices and beliefs surrounding öndunarneq often involve respect for nature, ethical behavior, and a deep understanding of the interconnectedness of all things.

The concept emphasizes a holistic view of existence, where the physical and spiritual realms are intricately linked. When a living being dies, its öndunarneq is believed to return to the larger spiritual world, potentially to be reborn or to influence the living. This understanding shapes Inuit traditions, social structures, and their relationship with the natural world.