Äriregistreerimine

äriregistreerimine is the process of registering a business in Estonia. This involves several key steps and requirements, making it an important aspect of starting a company in the country. The first step is to choose a business name. It must be unique and comply with Estonian naming conventions, which include using the suffix "OÜ" for limited liability companies or "AS" for joint-stock companies. The name should also be checked for availability through the Trade Register.

Next, the business must select a legal form. Estonia offers several options, including limited liability company (OÜ), joint-stock company (AS), cooperative society (MTÜ), and others. Each form has its own set of legal requirements and benefits.

The business must also determine its registered address, which can be a physical location in Estonia or a virtual address provided by a registered mail forwarding service. The address will be publicly available in the Trade Register.

The registration process involves submitting the necessary documents to the Business Registration Department. These typically include the business name, legal form, registered address, and details of the shareholders or partners. The cost of registration varies depending on the chosen legal form and additional services.

After submission, the Business Registration Department will review the application and, if approved, issue a registration certificate. This certificate confirms that the business is officially registered and can begin its operations. It is important to note that the registration process can take several weeks, depending on the complexity of the application and the workload of the registration department.

Once registered, the business must also obtain a business identification code (registrikood) from the Tax and Customs Board. This code is used for various administrative purposes, such as tax payments and reporting.

In summary, äriregistreerimine is a crucial step in establishing a business in Estonia. It involves choosing a unique business name, selecting a legal form, determining a registered address, and submitting the necessary documents to the Business Registration Department. The process ensures that the business complies with Estonian laws and regulations, paving the way for its successful operation.