þrygill

Þrygill, also spelled Thrygill, is a term that appears in Old Norse and Old English texts, referring to a type of shield. The word is derived from the Old Norse "þrygill," which is a compound of "þrygja," meaning "to protect" or "to defend," and "gill," meaning "shield." Þrygill shields were typically round or oval in shape, made from wood and covered with leather or metal, and were used by warriors in the Viking Age and beyond.

In Old English texts, the term "þrygill" is used to describe a shield, often in the context of Anglo-Saxon warfare. The shields were an essential part of the warrior's equipment, providing protection against enemy weapons and arrows. They were often decorated with intricate designs and symbols, reflecting the cultural and social status of the wearer.

The þrygill shield was not only a defensive tool but also a symbol of strength and honor. It was often carried during battles and parades, serving as a visual representation of the warrior's prowess and loyalty to their clan or kingdom. The shield's design and craftsmanship could vary, with some being simple and functional, while others were elaborately decorated with engravings and inlays.

In summary, þrygill is a term that refers to a type of shield used by warriors in the Viking Age and Anglo-Saxon periods. It was a crucial piece of equipment that provided protection and served as a symbol of strength and honor. The shields were typically round or oval in shape, made from wood and covered with leather or metal, and often featured intricate decorations.