üksikvalikvastus

Uksikvalikvastus is an Estonian term that translates to "single-choice answer" or "multiple-choice question with a single correct option" in English. It refers to a type of question where a respondent is presented with a set of possible answers, but only one of these answers is considered correct. The task of the respondent is to identify and select the single best or correct option from the given choices.

This question format is widely used in various assessment contexts, including academic examinations, standardized tests, surveys, and quizzes. Its primary advantage lies in its ease of scoring and objective evaluation. Because there is a predefined correct answer, the process of grading can be automated, making it efficient for large-scale assessments. Uksikvalikvastus questions are designed to test a respondent's knowledge, comprehension, or ability to apply specific information.

The construction of a good uksikvalikvastus question involves a clear stem (the question or incomplete statement) and a list of options, often referred to as distractors and the correct answer. The distractors are incorrect options that are plausible enough to challenge respondents who may not have a thorough understanding of the subject matter. Effective distractors are crucial for distinguishing between different levels of knowledge. This question type can assess recall of facts, understanding of concepts, and problem-solving skills, depending on how it is formulated.