úszómérk

Úszómérk is a Hungarian term that translates to "swimming measure" or "swimming gauge." It refers to a device or a system used to measure or indicate the level of water in a body of water, such as a river, lake, or reservoir. These devices are crucial for monitoring water resources, managing flood risks, and ensuring water availability for various purposes like irrigation or hydropower generation.

Traditionally, úszómérk systems could be simple, consisting of a fixed scale against which a floating marker was observed. More modern systems often incorporate electronic sensors that continuously record water levels. These sensors can be float-based, utilizing a buoyant object connected to a transducer, or employ other technologies like pressure sensors or radar to determine the water's surface height.

The data collected by úszómérk devices is vital for hydrological studies and weather forecasting. It helps authorities understand water flow patterns, predict potential floods or droughts, and manage water infrastructure effectively. In some contexts, the term might also refer to a specific type of buoy or marker designed to indicate a safe swimming depth or a navigational channel within a body of water. The primary function, however, remains the measurement and monitoring of water levels.