úrodnosti
Úrodnost, in the Czech and Slovak linguistic area often translated as soil or land fertility, refers to the capacity of soil or land to produce crops and sustain vegetation. It encompasses the availability of nutrients, water, and physical conditions that enable plant growth. The term can describe the inherent productive potential of a soil (its natural fertility) as well as the actual productivity achieved under management.
Determinants of úrodnost are both natural and human-driven. Natural factors include soil texture and structure, pH,
Assessment of úrodnost typically relies on soil testing and agronomic evaluation. Indicators include nutrient availability (N,
Conservation and improvement measures aim to preserve or raise úrodnost, such as crop diversification, cover crops,