úmyslným

úmyslným is a Czech word that translates to "intentional" or "deliberate" in English. It is an adjective used to describe an action, thought, or state that is done with a specific purpose or aim in mind. The word is derived from the Czech word "úmysl," meaning "intention" or "purpose."

In legal contexts, úmyslným is crucial for establishing intent. For instance, a crime committed úmyslným implies that the perpetrator had a conscious desire to commit the act and achieve its consequences. This contrasts with negligence or accidental actions, where there is no prior intent. The degree of úmyslným can significantly affect the severity of legal consequences.

Beyond legal spheres, úmyslným can be used in everyday language to distinguish between actions that are carefully planned and those that are spontaneous or accidental. For example, a úmyslným mistake might imply a lack of attention, while a úmyslným gift suggests a thoughtful gesture. The grammatical form of úmyslným changes depending on the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. It is a common and versatile adjective in the Czech language, conveying a sense of conscious volition.