Ülekantavad

Ülekantavad are a type of traditional Estonian folk music ensemble, consisting of several singers who perform a capella, accompanied by a set of percussion instruments. The term "ülekantavad" translates to "transmissible" or "passable," reflecting the ensemble's role in preserving and transmitting Estonian folk music and culture.

The core of an ülekantavad ensemble is the male chorus, typically ranging from 10 to 30 singers. The chorus is accompanied by a set of percussion instruments, which may include a tambourine (kannel), a frame drum (raamid), and a snare drum (tõmboon). The instruments are played by the singers themselves, with the tambourine and frame drum typically played with the hands, and the snare drum played with the feet.

Ülekantavad performances are characterized by their energetic and rhythmic nature, with a strong emphasis on group harmony and collective singing. The ensembles often perform a repertoire of traditional Estonian folk songs, as well as original compositions that blend traditional and contemporary elements. The music is typically in 2/4 or 4/4 time, with a lively and upbeat tempo.

Ülekantavad ensembles have played a significant role in the preservation and promotion of Estonian folk music and culture. They have performed at numerous international festivals and events, and have also collaborated with other musical ensembles and artists. The ensembles have also been involved in educational initiatives, teaching traditional Estonian folk music to new generations of singers.

Ülekantavad ensembles are typically found in rural areas of Estonia, where they have been an important part of local cultural life for centuries. However, they have also gained popularity in urban areas, and can be found performing at various events and venues throughout the country. The ensembles are known for their energetic and engaging performances, as well as their ability to bring people together through shared enjoyment of traditional Estonian music.