Õikus

Õikus is a term that can refer to several related concepts, primarily in the context of legal and ethical principles. At its core, õikus signifies correctness, justice, or what is right and lawful. It is often contrasted with injustice or wrongdoing.

In a legal sense, õikus pertains to the adherence to established laws and regulations. It implies that an action or situation is in accordance with the legal framework, upholding the rights and obligations of individuals and institutions. A judgment or ruling is considered õiguslik if it is based on sound legal principles and evidence.

Beyond the strictly legal, õikus also encompasses a broader sense of fairness and ethical correctness. It relates to what is morally justifiable and equitable. This aspect of õikus emphasizes the principle of treating others justly and impartially, irrespective of specific legal statutes.

The concept of õiguslikkus, meaning legality or lawfulness, is closely linked. It describes the state of being in accordance with the law. Conversely, ebaõigus signifies injustice, illegality, or a violation of what is right. Understanding õikus is fundamental to comprehending legal systems and ethical considerations in various societies.