Õiguskohaldajad

Õiguskohaldajad are individuals or bodies in Estonia who are responsible for applying and enforcing the law. This category encompasses a wide range of officials and institutions tasked with interpreting and implementing legal norms in practical situations.

The most prominent õiguskohaldajad are judges, who preside over court proceedings and make decisions on legal disputes. Prosecutors also fall under this category, as they are responsible for initiating criminal proceedings and representing the state in court. Law enforcement officers, such as police officers, are another key group of õiguskohaldajad, as they investigate crimes, apprehend suspects, and maintain public order.

Beyond these, other officials may be considered õiguskohaldajad depending on the context. For instance, administrative bodies may have officials who interpret and apply administrative laws and regulations in their specific domains. Notaries also play a role in ensuring the legality of certain transactions and documents. The common thread among all õiguskohaldajad is their authority to interpret and apply existing legal provisions to specific cases, thereby ensuring the rule of law. Their actions are guided by the Estonian Constitution and other legislative acts.