Óréttlátur

Óréttlátur is an Icelandic word that translates to "unrighteous," "unjust," or "wrongful" in English. It is derived from the prefix "ó-" meaning "un-" or "not," and the word "réttlátr" which means "righteous," "just," or "upright." Therefore, óréttlátur literally signifies the absence of righteousness or justice.

The term can be applied in various contexts, encompassing actions, decisions, individuals, or situations that are considered unfair, immoral, or legally incorrect. It suggests a deviation from what is considered proper, ethical, or lawful. For example, an óréttlátur verdict in a court of law would be one that is not based on justice or fair principles. Similarly, an óréttlátur person is someone who acts in a manner that is perceived as unfair or immoral.

In a broader sense, óréttlátur can also describe a state of being that is not in accordance with rightful or equitable principles. It carries a strong negative connotation, implying a moral or ethical failing. The opposite of óréttlátur is réttlátur, meaning righteous or just. The concept is fundamental to discussions of ethics, law, and morality within Icelandic culture and language.