vöðvaflokkar
Vöðvaflokkar refers to a classification system for muscles in the human body, primarily used in anatomical and physiological contexts. This system categorizes muscles based on their location, function, or origin and insertion points. Understanding these classifications is crucial for comprehending biomechanics, exercise physiology, and diagnosing muscular ailments.
Muscles are often grouped into prime movers, synergists, antagonists, and fixators. Prime movers, also known as
Another common classification is based on the direction of muscle fibers, such as parallel, oblique, and pennate.
Functional classifications also exist, grouping muscles by their primary role, such as flexors, extensors, abductors, adductors,