végrehatás

Végrehajtás is a Hungarian term that translates to "enforcement" or "execution" in English, specifically referring to the legal process of compelling a party to fulfill a court judgment or other legally binding obligation. This process is typically initiated when a debtor fails to voluntarily comply with a court order, such as paying a debt, vacating a property, or performing a specific action.

The primary objective of végrehajtás is to ensure that judicial decisions are effective and that rights established by law are upheld. This involves a range of legal measures and actions taken by an authorized enforcement officer, known as a végrehajtó. These actions can include seizing assets, garnishing wages, or physically removing individuals from a property, depending on the nature of the judgment.

The legal framework governing végrehajtás in Hungary is detailed in specific legislation, outlining the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved, including the creditor, the debtor, and the enforcement officer. The process generally begins with the creditor filing an enforcement request with the court. Once the request is granted, the végrehajtó takes over to implement the necessary enforcement measures.

Strict procedures and legal safeguards are in place to ensure fairness and prevent abuse during the enforcement process. Debtors have certain rights, including the ability to appeal certain enforcement actions or propose alternative payment arrangements under specific circumstances. The ultimate goal is to achieve the satisfaction of the judgment in a legally compliant and orderly manner.