väripyörästä

The color wheel, or väripyörä in Finnish, is a visual representation of colors arranged in a logical sequence. It typically displays primary colors, secondary colors, and tertiary colors. Primary colors are those that cannot be created by mixing other colors, such as red, yellow, and blue. Secondary colors are formed by mixing two primary colors, for example, green (blue and yellow), orange (red and yellow), and violet (red and blue). Tertiary colors are created by mixing a primary color with a neighboring secondary color.

The color wheel is a fundamental tool in art, design, and color theory. It helps in understanding color relationships and making informed decisions about color combinations. Adjacent colors on the wheel are considered analogous and tend to create harmonious and pleasing combinations. Colors opposite each other on the wheel are called complementary colors. When placed next to each other, complementary colors create strong contrast and visual intensity.

Different color models exist, such as the RYB (Red, Yellow, Blue) model commonly used in art and the RGB (Red, Green, Blue) model used for digital displays. The hue, saturation, and brightness of colors can also be represented on more complex color wheels. Understanding the principles of the color wheel aids in creating effective color palettes for various applications, from painting and graphic design to interior decoration and fashion.