vylepenými
Vylepenými is a Czech grammatical form, specifically the instrumental plural of the past passive participle. This means it describes things that have been "pasted," "affixed," or "stickered" in the past, and it is used when these things are the indirect object or the means by which an action is performed. For example, one might say "with walls covered by posters" (zeďmi vylepenými plakáty). The word itself derives from the verb "vylepit," which means to paste up or stick up. The ending "-ými" is characteristic of the instrumental plural for masculine and neuter nouns and adjectives in Czech. Understanding this grammatical form is crucial for accurate comprehension of Czech sentences, particularly when dealing with descriptions of objects that have undergone a process of being attached or applied to a surface. The context in which "vylepenými" appears will determine the precise nuance of its meaning, but the core idea remains consistent: something that has been stuck or pasted in the past, and is now being referred to in relation to another action or entity.