vuosikeskiarvo
vuosikeskiarvo refers to the annual average. It is a statistical measure calculated by summing up a set of values over a year and then dividing by the number of those values, typically 12 for monthly data. This concept is widely used in various fields to represent a typical or central value over a longer period, smoothing out short-term fluctuations. For example, in meteorology, the vuosikeskiarvo of temperature for a location indicates the average temperature experienced throughout the year. Similarly, in economics, it can be used to calculate the average annual inflation rate or average annual income. The calculation helps in understanding long-term trends and making comparisons between different years or periods. It provides a more stable and representative figure than any single data point within the year. Understanding the vuosikeskiarvo is crucial for analyzing data and making informed decisions based on historical patterns.