vnitních

Vnitních is the genitive plural form of the Czech adjective vnitřní, meaning inner or internal. It is not a noun by itself, but a declined form used to modify a plural noun in the genitive case. The base form vnitřní declines like other soft adjectives and agrees with the noun it describes in gender, number and case. In the genitive plural, the form ends with -ních, producing vnitřních.

Usage and context

Vnitřních appears in contexts where one refers to internal or interior aspects of a larger whole. Common domains include anatomy and medicine (vnitřních orgánů, internal organs), architecture and design (vnitřních prostor, interior spaces), biology or geography (vnitřních struktur, internal structures). It can also appear in abstract uses, such as vnitřních vztahů (internal relations) or vnitřních pocitů (inner feelings). The adjective contrasts with vnější, which means external or outer.

Grammatical notes

Because vnitřní is an adjective, it agrees with the noun it modifies. The form vnitřních indicates genitive plural; other cases and numbers use different endings (e.g., nominative plural vnitřní, feminine forms vary with the noun). The adverbial counterpart is vnitřně, meaning internally or inwardly. Spelling includes the česky distinctive ř letter, and diacritics are an important part of correct usage.

Relation to related terms

Vnitřní has related noun forms such as vnitřnost (inwardness, interior). It is often paired with antonyms like vnější (external) or outward-focused terms. The word is common across technical disciplines and everyday language when discussing inside aspects of objects, bodies, or systems.