vibrodiagnostikat

Vibrodiagnostika, also known as vibration analysis, is a predictive maintenance technique used to detect and diagnose mechanical faults in rotating machinery. It involves measuring and analyzing the vibrations produced by a machine to identify potential problems before they lead to catastrophic failure. This method is non-intrusive and can be performed while the equipment is in operation.

The principle behind vibrodiagnostika is that mechanical defects generate unique vibration signatures. These signatures are caused by imbalances, misalignments, bearing defects, gear wear, looseness, and other issues within the machine. Sensors, such as accelerometers, are attached to critical points on the machinery to capture these vibrations. The data collected is then processed using specialized software that analyzes various parameters like frequency, amplitude, and phase.

By comparing the measured vibration data against established baseline readings and known fault frequencies, experienced analysts can pinpoint the type and severity of the problem. This allows maintenance teams to schedule repairs proactively, reducing unplanned downtime, minimizing repair costs, and extending the operational life of the equipment. Vibrodiagnostika is widely applied in industries such as manufacturing, power generation, oil and gas, and transportation.