vartioida

Vartioida is a Finnish verb meaning to guard, to keep watch, or to patrol. It is used to describe the act of protecting people or property, or monitoring a place over time. The sense ranges from security guards at a facility to military or police surveillance, as well as more routine guarding of a property or event.

Etymology and related forms: vartioida is formed from the noun vartio, meaning guard or watch, with the infinitive suffix -ida. Related words include vartija (guard or sentinel) and vartiointi (guarding or surveillance). The verb shares its root with other Finnish -ida verbs and follows regular conjugation patterns for this class.

Grammatical notes and usage: vartioida is a transitive verb. It commonly takes a direct object that denotes what is guarded or watched, for example a place or a group of people. It can also be used in passive constructions to indicate that guarding was performed by someone, for instance vartioitiin koko yö. In present tense, the verb inflects for person and number in the standard Finnish way for -ida verbs, and it appears in common phrases such as hän vartioi porttia (he guards the gate).

See also: vartija (guard), vartiointi (guarding, surveillance). Related concepts include valvoa (to supervise or watch), which is often used in broader monitoring contexts.

Overall, vartioida is a concise term in Finnish for describing the act of guarding or watching over people, places, or property, with broad applicability across security, law enforcement, and everyday safety contexts.