varhaiskasvatuslaki

The varhaiskasvatuslaki, or early childhood education and care act, is a Finnish law that governs the provision of early childhood education and care services. It establishes the rights of children to receive high-quality early childhood education and care, as well as the responsibilities of municipalities and private providers. The act aims to promote the well-being, development, and learning of all children, regardless of their background.

Key provisions of the varhaiskasvatuslaki include ensuring that every child has the right to early childhood education and care from nine months of age until they begin compulsory schooling. It also outlines the principles of early childhood education, emphasizing play-based learning, child-centeredness, and the importance of a safe and supportive environment. The law mandates that municipalities must organize early childhood education and care services and ensure that they are accessible to all families.

Furthermore, the varhaiskasvatuslaki sets standards for the quality of these services, including requirements for qualified staff, appropriate group sizes, and a curriculum that supports children's holistic development. It also addresses the collaboration between early childhood education and care providers, families, and other child welfare services. The act is periodically reviewed and updated to reflect societal changes and research findings in the field of early childhood education.