utrujen

Utrujen is a Slovenian adjective meaning tired, weary, or exhausted. It describes a state of fatigue resulting from physical exertion, mental effort, or prolonged activity. The word is used in everyday speech as well as in written Slovenian and agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number.

Etymology and usage notes: Utrujen is of Slavic origin and is widely used in Slovenian to convey varying degrees of tiredness. It can be found in formal and informal registers and appears in both simple statements and more expressive phrases. In contexts of stronger exhaustion, synonymous terms such as izčrpan may be used for emphasis.

Common expressions and examples: Phrases include biti utrujen (to be tired), popolnoma utrujen (completely exhausted), and zelo utrujen (very tired). It is frequently used after work, sports, travel, or long study sessions. The word can describe immediate sensations as well as more persistent fatigue, depending on context.

Related terms and contrasts: Utrujen is distinct from milo utrujen and izčrpan, which convey different degrees or kinds of fatigue. It is part of everyday Slovenian vocabulary and is understood across dialects, though regional speakers may vary in intensity or nuance.

See also: fatigue, exhaustion, Slovenian vocabulary, adjectives describing states.