urodynamické
Urodynamics, or urodynamic testing, refers to the study of the storage and flow of urine and the pressures within the lower urinary tract. The term uro dynamically is used in various languages, with uro- (urine) and dynamic (function) reflecting the focus on urinary tract function. Urodynamics integrates measurements of bladder sensation, detrusor activity, urethral resistance, and sphincter function to evaluate lower urinary tract symptoms and dysfunction.
Common tests include uroflowmetry (measurement of urine flow rate), filling cystometry (cystometric testing during bladder filling
Indications include urinary incontinence, urgency or voiding symptoms, urinary retention, and the assessment of neurogenic bladder
Urodynamic testing is generally safe but may cause temporary discomfort, infection, or transient urinary retention. It