unsurprisingly

Unsurprisingly is an adverb in English, meaning “in a way that is not surprising; as expected; predictable.” It is formed by adding the negative prefix un- to the adverb surprisingly; the base word surprisingly comes from the adjective surprising. The construction signals that a particular outcome or fact was anticipated given known information, normal processes, or prior experience. It is common in journalism, criticism, and everyday speech to indicate inevitability or to introduce a statement that aligns with expectations.

Etymology and form. The word follows a standard pattern in English where un- negates a positive adjective or adverb. Surprising acts as the root, while unsurprisingly marks the expectation that what follows is not surprising. The term is typically used in reference to events, results, or behaviors that observers regard as predictable based on evidence or pattern.

Usage and nuance. Unsurprisingly can convey a range of tonal shades from straightforward objectivity to mild irony or criticism, depending on context and emphasis. In formal writing, it may help acknowledge a predictable outcome without elaborating further; in opinion pieces or conversational prose, it can underscore resignation or critique of a system or situation.

Related forms. The related adjective unsurprising denotes the quality of being not surprising. Other related phrases emphasize predictability, such as “to be expected,” while synonyms include predictable and foreseeable. The word is most effective when used sparingly, as overuse can appear dismissive or sarcastic.