unriddle

Unriddle is a verb meaning to solve or explain a riddle, puzzle, or enigmatic statement; to reveal the intended meaning of something that is obscure or puzzling. The term functions as a specialized synonym for solve or interpret, often emphasizing the process of uncovering underlying meaning rather than merely guessing.

Etymology and history: Unriddle is formed by adding the prefix un- to the root riddle. It is attested in English from older periods and appears mainly in historical or literary texts today. In many modern contexts, speakers prefer phrases such as “solve the riddle” or “explain the mystery,” but unriddle persists as a stylistic or cabined usage in certain writings.

Usage and nuance: In contemporary English, unriddle is relatively uncommon and may be encountered in archaic, humorous, or rhetorical contexts. When used, it typically describes the act of clarifying a riddle or disentangling a puzzling situation. For example, a scholar might unriddle a cryptic passage, or a storyteller might unriddle a mystery for readers. The word is often replaced by more direct verbs (solve, interpret, clarify), but it can add a formal or playful tone.

Variants and related terms: Related forms include unriddling (present participle) and unriddled (past participle). The related noun riddle refers to a question or statement intentionally designed to test wit or ingenuity. See also: solve, decipher, interpret, explain, riddle.