tév

Töv, officially Töv aimag, is a province of Mongolia located in the central part of the country. It surrounds the national capital, Ulaanbaatar, and the administrative center of the aimag is the town of Zuunmod. The name töv derives from a Mongolian word meaning central or middle, reflecting the province’s geographic position near the country’s heartland.

Geography and climate in Töv feature a mix of landscapes, including highlands, foothills, valleys, and steppe. The region experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers, supporting a range of agricultural activities and livestock herding. Rivers and forests along with pasturelands provide resources for rural communities and small-scale enterprise.

Administration and economy: Töv is divided into several sums (districts) that manage local governance. The economy is primarily based on animal husbandry and farming, with complementary activities in forestry, light industry, and services. Proximity to Ulaanbaatar enhances trade, labor mobility, and access to markets for the aimag’s producers.

Demographics and culture: The population is predominantly ethnic Mongols, concentrated in rural settlements across the sums and in the provincial center. Cultural life in Töv includes traditional Mongolian practices, gatekeeping of Buddhist heritage, and local festivals. The region preserves historic and religious sites that reflect its long-standing role in the broader Mongolian cultural landscape.

History and notes: The name Töv underscores its central location within Mongolia. Throughout history, the area has been part of various Mongolian states and today functions as an important administrative and economic link to the capital and to the country’s central region.