tárgyias

tárgyias is a Hungarian adjective that translates to something like "objectified," "materialized," or "reified." It describes a state or quality where something abstract, like an idea, feeling, or concept, is treated as if it were a concrete object or tangible entity. This can happen in various contexts, from philosophical discussions to everyday language.

In philosophy, the concept of "tárgyiasítás" (objectification) is particularly relevant. It refers to the process by which subjective experiences or social relations are turned into seemingly objective, independent things. For instance, social constructs or even human beings can be "tárgyiasult" when they are perceived and treated as mere objects, stripped of their subjective qualities or inherent worth. This can lead to alienation, where individuals feel disconnected from their own labor, their creations, or even themselves.

In everyday Hungarian usage, "tárgyias" can describe a style of art or literature that focuses on concrete details and tangible elements, avoiding overt emotional expression or abstract symbolism. It can also refer to a person's demeanor or way of speaking that is factual, direct, and devoid of sentimentality. The term implies a focus on the external, observable world rather than internal states or subjective interpretations. Essentially, "tárgyias" points to a reduction of complexity to tangible, manageable components.