táhnoucí

Táhnoucí is a Czech present active participle of the verb táhnout, meaning to pull or to drag. As an adjective, it describes something that is performing or undergoing the pulling action, or something that tends to pull. The form táhnoucí (with the diacritic on the a) is used to indicate ongoing action and can describe both concrete objects and figurative situations.

Formation and usage: Táhnoucí is formed from the verb stem táh- with the participial ending -oucí. It agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number and can appear in attributive position (before a noun) or predicatively in a clause. For example, táhnoucí lano would refer to a rope that is being pulled. In figurative use, phrases such as táhnoucí se čas describe a situation that is dragging on, emphasizing duration or persistence rather than a single act of pulling.

Comparison and nuance: In Czech, táhnoucí highlights the ongoing nature of the action, contrasting with completed-action forms such as tažený (pulled, pulled by someone or something) used as a past participle. The present-participle form is more common in descriptive, literary, or technical contexts where the emphasis is on the process rather than a finished result.

Related terms: The root verb is táhnout; related nouns include táhnutí (the act of pulling) and táh (a pull or force). The concept also intersects with tažný, an adjective used for towing or pulling equipment, and with terms describing forces or mechanisms involved in pulling.

See also: táhnout, tažný, táh.