työväenluokkaa

Työväenluokka is a Finnish term referring to the working class. Historically, it has encompassed individuals whose primary source of income is derived from wage labor, often involving manual or skilled trades, as opposed to owning the means of production or engaging in professional or managerial roles. The concept of the työväenluokka gained prominence during the Industrial Revolution, as large numbers of people migrated from rural areas to urban centers seeking employment in factories and other industrial settings.

The social and economic conditions of the työväenluokka have varied significantly throughout history and across different societies. These conditions often included long working hours, relatively low wages, and precarious employment. In response to these challenges, the työväenluokka has historically been a significant force in the development of labor movements, trade unions, and socialist political ideologies, advocating for improved working conditions, fair wages, and greater social and economic equality.

In contemporary Finland, the definition and composition of the työväenluokka continue to evolve. While traditional industrial labor remains a part of the working class, the term may also include individuals in service sector jobs, retail, and other occupations characterized by wage dependency rather than ownership of capital. Sociological and economic analyses of Finnish society often consider the role and characteristics of the työväenluokka when examining issues of social stratification, income distribution, and political engagement. The term remains relevant in discussions about social justice and economic policy.