työpöytäparadigmaan
The desktop paradigm refers to a graphical user interface (GUI) metaphor that organizes information and operations within a visual representation of a desktop. This paradigm was popularized by the Xerox Alto and later commercialized by Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows. It uses icons to represent files, folders, and applications, which are then manipulated using a pointing device like a mouse. Windows, dialog boxes, and menus are also key components, allowing users to interact with the system and its programs. The desktop paradigm aims to make computers more intuitive and accessible by mimicking real-world desktop environments. Its success has made it the dominant model for personal computing interfaces for decades. While newer paradigms have emerged, the core concepts of the desktop metaphor remain influential in many modern interfaces. The visual organization and direct manipulation of objects are central to its user-friendly design principles.