tuotepuun

Tuotepuu is a Finnish term that translates directly to "product tree." It refers to a hierarchical structure used to represent the components and relationships of a product. This concept is fundamental in product management, engineering, and manufacturing. A product tree typically starts with the final product as the root and branches out into sub-assemblies, individual parts, and raw materials. Each level in the tree represents a more detailed breakdown of the product's composition.

The primary purpose of a tuotepuu is to provide a clear and organized overview of a product's Bill of Materials (BOM). This BOM lists all the necessary components required to build or manufacture a product, along with their quantities. By visualizing this information as a tree, stakeholders can easily understand how different parts fit together and contribute to the final assembly. This aids in tasks such as procurement, inventory management, cost estimation, and production planning.

Different types of product trees exist, such as engineering BOMs (eBOMs), manufacturing BOMs (mBOMs), and service BOMs (sBOMs). An eBOM focuses on the design and engineering aspects, detailing how a product is intended to be built. An mBOM is optimized for production, listing the parts and processes required for manufacturing. An sBOM is tailored for maintenance and repair, including all parts that might be needed for servicing. The tuotepuu serves as a versatile framework adaptable to these specific needs.