tsiviilisik
The term "tsiviilisik" is an Estonian word that translates to "civilian" in English. It refers to individuals who are not part of a country's armed forces or law enforcement agencies. In the context of international law and armed conflict, the distinction between civilians and combatants is crucial for determining their respective rights and protections. Civilians are generally protected from direct attack and must not be the object of military operations. Their presence in an area does not make them legitimate targets.
The concept of civilian protection is a cornerstone of humanitarian law, particularly the Geneva Conventions. These