triflatederivaatit
Triflatederivaatit, also known as triflates, are a class of derivatives formed by the attachment of a triflate group to a molecule. The triflate group, or trifluoromethanesulfonate, is a functional group with the formula CF3SO3-. It is highly reactive and is often used in organic synthesis as a leaving group in substitution reactions. Triflates are commonly used in the protection of alcohols and amines, as well as in the synthesis of various organic compounds. They are typically prepared by the reaction of a hydroxyl or amino group with triflic acid or a triflate salt. Triflates are stable under a wide range of conditions and can be easily removed under mild conditions, making them valuable intermediates in synthetic chemistry. The use of triflates has been extensively studied in the fields of pharmaceuticals, materials science, and catalysis.